stories of great leaders in history
What makes great leaders great?
Whether you believe that some are
born to be successful or that one can
learn the skills required to reach the
top, it is obvious that these
iindividual sall share certain qualities
and characteristics in common.
Great leaders are visionaries who
have high ambitions, but possess the
insight and sense of proportion
required to adopt the right strategy in
any situation. They are hard working,
resilient and positive - qualities that
rub off on those for whom they are
responsible.
Additionally, leaders are able to
inspire others and help them reach
their full potential, which requires
strong communication and motivation
skills.
Personal integrity, strong moral
values and respect for core values
are also very important.
Very often, the best leaders have
experienced failures early in the
journey, but as they have learned
from them, they have repositioned
themselves in order to experience
impressive success.
Humility, respect
and accessibility empower leaders:
these qualities ensure that others will
believe in them.
In other words, they
will be more inclined to follow them,
even under the most difficult
circumstances.
History is filled with characters who
possessed great leadership and
management skills, and who ended
up going far beyond what was
expected of them. Here are five
examples:
leaders who showed great
talent, courage and determination,
and ultimately earned their place in
world history:
Winston Churchill
The British warlord is often seen as
the driving force behind the victory of
Allied forces in World War II.
Churchill
was a great orator who spoke with
passion and vigor, certainly not one to
be afraid of his own voice.
His
communication skills hit the airwaves
on his famous wartie radio
broadcasts, and helped keep the
British morale high.
Churchill's failures as a member of
government earlier in his life only
heightened his urge to succeed when
he returned to the political arena.
After openly criticizing Nazi Germany
throughout the 1930s, he accepted
what then seemed an impossible job,
namely the post of prime minister
after Neville Chamberlain resigned in
1940.
During his political career, Sir
Winston displayed courage, skill and
great patriotism.
As Prime Minister of
the United Kingdom, he brought
together an entire nation suffering
from airstrikes and a severe shortage
of resources, but through his
leadership he kept up the morale of
the people throughout the six years of
war.
Although in poor health, Churchill
continued his political career after the
war and won the 1951 parliamentary
election just a month before his 77th
birthday. Passionate and resilient, he
remained Prime Minister until his
retirement at the age of 80.
Napoleon Bonaparte
Despite being a controversial 19th
century political figure, Napoleon
Bonaparte is considered by many to
be a great military leader.
As small as
he was ambitious, he overcame his
physical limitations to quickly set
himself apart from the crowd.
Under
his command, the French army
succeeded in conquering most of
Europe and developing a vast empire.
Bonaparte was crowned Emperor of
France in 1804, an unenviable
position at the time.
Nonetheless, his
leadership helped end anarchy by
restoring order to a country that still
struggled to stabilize after the French
Revolution.
Bonaparte was known to
take great risks, and respected for
his willingness to lead his troops to
the front during battles.
Nelson Mandela
Few leaders in modern history have
achieved what Nelson Mandela did by
establishing himself as a true world
leader and widely respected around
the globe.
After a long period of
imprisonment, his rise to the top of
South African political office required
great courage, determination and
skill. The anti-apartheid activist
became president of his country in
1994, and began the process of
reuniting a territory heavily divided by
racial issues.
Mandela’s steadfast determination
and willpower, who has become a
symbol of freedom and unity, marked
his tenure as President.
It took a lot of
courage to refuse the conditional
amnesty proposed by President F. W.
Botha in 1985 while in prison.
This
personal sacrifice made for reasons
of principle helped establish Mandela
as the representative of the anti-
apartheid movement, which enabled
him to make a difference after his
release.
Abraham Lincoln
Abraham Lincoln had very humble
beginnings before becoming
President of the United States and
arguably the country's greatest
national hero.
A self-taught man
renowned for his honesty, humanity
and humility, Lincoln fought
vigorously for the abolition of slavery
despite fierce political opposition.
In addition to his role during the Civil
War, he also contributed to the
modernization of the American
economy by laying the foundations for
the unprecedented growth recorded
during the following decades.
Lincoln
was a visionary, but also an excellent
communicator who gave many
famous speeches, notably that of
Gettysburg.
Mahatma Gandhi
Like Lincoln, Mahatma Gandhi paid a
high price for the courage of his
convictions since he was
assassinated by one of his opponents.
An advocate of non-violent civil
disobedience, Gandhi helped lead
India to independence and free itself
from the yoke of the British Empire.
He thus inspired civil rights
movements around the world.
An
energetic political leader, Gandhi has
organized campaigns for women's
rights and the fight against poverty,
but also for religious pluralism and
the autonomy of the Indian people.
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